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Iraqi Press EncyclopediaA documented digital archive, 1869–2019
About the project

Iraqi Press Encyclopedia

A digital project turning a printed archival work into a browsable, citable research platform, while fully preserving the author's text and its position in the source.

The Encyclopedia

“The Iraqi Press Encyclopedia over a Century and a Half” is an archival work authored by researcher and writer Ali Nouri Al-Shammari, documenting Iraqi press publications — newspapers, magazines and bulletins — inside and outside Iraq, alongside biographies of Iraqi press figures.

4329
published entries
146
press biographies
4884
people & entities
215
publishing cities

Figures reflect the entries extracted and currently available in this edition, not the full size of the printed encyclopedia.

Encyclopedia parts

1

Part One — Newspapers

Iraqi newspapers

2

Part Two — Magazines, bulletins & press figures

Magazines, bulletins & press figures

3

Part Two — Magazines

Magazines

4

Part Two — Press figures

Press figure biographies

5

Part Three — The Illustrated Encyclopedia

Illustrated archive 1869–2019

Documentation methodology

From the source file to the published entry.

  1. 1

    Original sources

    Each part's files (PDF, HTML, JSON, Markdown) are kept as-is without modification, and remain the final reference.

  2. 2

    Extraction

    A Python processing pipeline reads the block and page structure and extracts entries, fields and roles with a confidence score for each entry.

  3. 3

    Review

    Output is shown in a review panel for correction, merging and splitting, and every edit is logged in the review record.

  4. 4

    Publishing & search

    Approved entries are published on the public site and indexed for fast search, while keeping the source link visible.

Quality rules

  • The original text is never edited or rewritten.
  • No guessing: fields not mentioned in the source are left blank.
  • Every structured fact is linked to its position in the source (part, page, block).
  • Every entry passes human review before approval.
  • Any automated answer must cite the source it was built on.

Technical stack

Processing
Python · BeautifulSoup · extraction rules
Backend
Laravel API · Filament · MySQL
Frontend
Next.js · TypeScript · Tailwind CSS
Search
Meilisearch (with local fallback search)

Author

Ali Nouri Al-Shammari

An Iraqi researcher and writer focused on the history of the Iraqi press. Intellectual rights to the original material are reserved to the author; this platform is a viewing and search tool, not a substitute for the printed work.

Found an error in an entry?

Every entry shows its position in the source, making it easy to compare the published text with the printed original and report any discrepancy.

Start from the index